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2. Computer Aided design

2D Designing

Cuttle

Cuttle.xyz is A web-based design tool for digital cutting machines. It Generates custom SVGs in seconds with templates, or use the editor to make your own designs.

You can drag and drop whatever you want from the side panel shapes text or even draw something from scratch

inserting a subject of the design

as you can see the text is not displayed as the font does not support arabic that is the reason why we need to find a different compatible font

font adjustment

we look up arabic and choose the font family that we desire

preferred font family

there are different options to fabricate the text here we adjusted the spacing

text fabrications

in this part we are trying to create an external frame matching the text.
to do so we are duplicating the text and turning it into an outline stroke

duplication
creating outline stroke

After making it into an outline stroke we can then adjust the width of it to what we find presentable

adjusting outline width

in this step we are separating the text from the outline to be abele to modify each separately

Separate text from outline

The subject is then turned into paths which makes deleting specific lines possible

changing to paths

adjusting

Readjusting the position of the sections to keep them intersecting to be able to have the whole design in one piece

intersect outline

Rejoining the text and the outline

Turn text to paths
drag and center text

merging the outline using the boolean union weld tool

weld the outlines

adding a circle to have it as a key chain holder

Holder circle

welding the pieces together

Holder weld

finally adding the hole

Holder hole

Some other designs that I did using paths manipulation

A Batman logo with a key chain hole

Batman logo

A cute bunny

Bunny with wings

File download
Batman logo
The key chain
Bunny


fusion 360

In this section i just wanted to experiment with Fusion360’s tools and different types of ways to fabricate the drawing

Starting a sketch

Start sketch

choosing a plane to start the drawing

Plane choice

the different shape options that we can start with

Shape options

This tool allows you to define the size of the shapes and it has a shortcut of "D"

Defining size

Adding center lines and turning them into construction lines makes invisible or not a part of the actual drawing if we can say yet we can apply constraints on them to align the shapes for example

Center construction line

Collinear constraint

Constraint

The trim tools allows you to cut lines without affecting the whole shape

Trim

The fillet tools allows for cutting edges with a specific radius

Fillet

Fillet

Final drawing with some additional details

Adding details

I found that cuttle is a very versatile 2D design software and it is similar to a lot of different 2D vector design softwares although since I am personally not very familiar with the 2D design I found it a little challenging to deal with it unlike Fusion360, even when it’s a new software to me I have worked with solid works before so the ideas are the same it is just a matter of finding where the tool that I need is.


3D Designing

Fusion 360

Testing and experimenting

using the drawing from previously we are now trying ti turn it into a 3D object this is done by the Extrude tool having a shortcut of "E"

Extruding

we can just drag the shape out with the cursor or write down the dimensions

The extruded design

to create a hole in the object we can sketch on the specific face we want by selecting it and choosing to sketch

Sketch on face

I added a perpendicular constraint to the shape to keep it upright

Perpendicular constraint

I added a construction line and then created a center point constraint to have the shape in the middle of the drawing face

Midpoint align

Using the extrude tool we can have an option of cutting by adjusting it manually or by dragging the direction into the material

Extrude cut

finally I added a chamfer on the round edge

Chamfer

This was the final result

Final design

Trying a unique design

The Reference

Reference pic
Sketching
Extrude

Hollowing the design to be able to add some type of LED inside the cube

Hollow

Selecting a face for sketching

Face sketch

inserting a schematic picture of the design to draw over it

Picture insert

Cut design

creating a plane to be able to draw the cuts and the pattern on a top piece

Construct plane

sketch on plane

The final result

Final result

Download the Ore block file

For more in detail and in depth Fusion360 check the link below Fusion360 30 day tutorial playlist


TinkerCad

I made this simple plane using the default shapes available I just had to modify the sizes of each shape and relocate them accordingly

Final result

this video explains the basics of using TinkerCad

The 3D design

Download the jet file


Last update: September 6, 2024